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Dive siteBaleares · Menorca

Junkers 88

Boat diveDifficulty Hard

German WWII bomber that ditched in 1943, resting at 47 m.

Max depth
46 m
Minimum level
Advanced
Active window
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Weather and position

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Site position
Junkers 88Boat · Excellent (100/100)
  • Excellent 95-100
  • Very good 90-94
  • Acceptable 80-89
  • Difficult 70-79
  • Not advised 50-69
  • Very poor 0-49
Site briefing

Wreck briefing

About this site

A WWII Junkers Ju 88 returning from bombing Algeria ditched here on 24 February 1943. It sits in flying position on a sandbank at about 47 m, half a mile offshore between s'Algar and Alcaufar, and is one of the best preserved aircraft wrecks in the Mediterranean. Expert divers only; usually dived on 25% Nitrox. Photos: MERAK DIVING CENTER and S'Algar Diving; historical image: Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-417-1766-03A / Ellerbrock / CC-BY-SA 3.0. Site operated by Merak Diving Center (Maó).

Operational description

Reference dive for advanced divers with navigation around the structure, buoyancy control and respect for the wreck environment.

History and context

On 24 February 1943, at the height of the Second World War, a Junkers Ju 88 A-4 bomber (works number 140474, code 4D+MN) of II. Gruppe, Kampfgeschwader 30 (II./KG 30), based at Comiso airfield in Sicily, became disoriented returning from bombing Allied targets in Algeria. The crew mistook Menorca for Mallorca and, almost out of fuel and unable to find anywhere to land at night, ditched between s'Algar and Alcaufar, near Illa de l'Aire. The aircraft stayed afloat for a few minutes before sinking. Its four crew — pilot Unteroffizier Walter Faulhaber, observer Feldwebel Georg Pimmerlein, radio operator Unteroffizier Heinrich Kiener and gunner Unteroffizier Heinz Esper — survived the ditching and were rescued by the fishing boat Segundo Gaspar, which heard their calls for help from the water. After processing by the Spanish authorities they were taken to Palma and later repatriated through the German consulate. The aircraft's exact position was forgotten for 71 years. In 2014 two freediving fishermen, Gerard Pons and Avelino Pons, spotted the remains and passed the coordinates to diving instructor David Marqués Campillo, who filmed and documented it for the first time that autumn. The wreck sits upright on sand at 47 metres and is considered one of the best preserved aircraft wrecks in the Mediterranean.

Ditching date
24 February 1943
Aircraft
Junkers Ju 88 A-4, WNr. 140474, code 4D+MN
Unit
II./KG 30 (Luftwaffe), based at Comiso, Sicily
Cause
Disorientation and lack of fuel returning from bombing Algeria
Crew
4 men, all rescued by the fishing boat Segundo Gaspar
Depth and rediscovery
47 m on sand; documented in 2014 by David Marqués

Entry

Boat entry with a briefing on anchoring, current, descent line and pick-up protocol.

Suggested route

Controlled descent, orientation towards the wreck, external route along the sheltered side, turn point based on gas and return along the same navigation reference.

Bottom

Rock, sand and posidonia depending on the spot.

Expectation

Level Advanced / visibility 15-30 m

Expected fauna

  • schools of fish
  • occasional groupers
  • moray eels
  • nudibranchs

Best season

  • May
  • June
  • September
  • October

Photo and observation

  • wreck silhouette
  • structural detail
  • schools of fish

Safety

  • No penetration without certification and a specific plan
  • External route, no unplanned penetration
  • Keep a gas reserve for the return
  • Watch gas consumption and average depth
  • depth
  • occasional current
  • boat traffic
Dive site photos

This is what Junkers 88 looks like, above and below.

Reference photos

Centres and clubs

Operators available for this dive spot.

Centre

Merak Diving Center

Catalogo publico de Merak Diving; fotos cortesia de MERAK DIVING CENTER.

Area
Menorca
Relation
Centre operating here
See centre
Available trips

Always book on a specific trip at this dive spot.

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